Awesome now THIS is awesome. Consider this. Let's say we take players the first three months of the season, minimum 200 PAs. We then split up their PA's into two equal sets, randomly. You can do this with a rand function very easily. If you don't want to do that, just alternate them and throw them into two sets that way. I chose the first method. Then in those two sets, calculate OPS. Keep in mind that these two sets have 100-175 PAs max. Then for the players calculate their true talent level the best you can. A simple way is to weight the three previous years, hence why we wanted to look at the first three months of the season. You can also use a projection system to come up with one. Then take the difference between their "true" OPS and their actual OPS's for each set. If it were truly random like you all (and they) say, then we would expect this correlation to be zero, or very close to it. Since doing well (or poor) in one set of 125 PAs shouldn't have anything to do with the other set of 125 PAs. However, when you look at the data you'll find a correlation that's in the .30-.40 range between the differences. Meaning that the two are certainly related and that high fluctuations in short term true talent level exist. It's even more surprising considering that each set is around 150 PAs. Thus, their hypothesis can be thrown out the window and they are simply wrong. How many tests did you perform? If it is a small number of tests, then a correlation of .3 - .4 is really not sufficient evidence to back your hypothesis. over 1000 and I did it twice. the second time using the rand function again to split up the PAs differently. Got similar results.